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Amir Hossein Ghiamati Yazdi

The Importance of Structures and Concrete Reservoirs in Passive Defense and Ways to strengthen them

(Volume 85 - Année 2016 — Actes de colloques — Special edition)
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Open Access

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Abstract

Structures and concrete reservoirs are considered as urban strategic installations that should have appropriate robustness in order to achieve passive defense. For example, concrete reservoirs playing an important role in the storage of drinking water and other vital fluids in country are considered among the highly important structures with respect to the kind of their application. This study was conducted using overview method to find a solution for retrofitting of concrete structures against earthquake and explosive loads. Introducing a variety of concrete reservoirs methods, it aims to examine its retrofitting methods. It also examines the effect of factors such as type of architecture and using shear wall on reducing the degradation of a concrete structure against earthquake and military attacks. The results showed that by increasing the length of the shear walls and when roofs are flat in concrete structures, we reduces the explosion degradation through surface air pressure and earth shock effect imposed on structure.

Secondly, using a variety of methods of retrofitting methods, we can ensure the strength of urban concrete structures during military and natural crisis.

Keywords : concrete structures and reservoirs, retrofitting-non-non-operating- passive defense

To cite this article

Amir Hossein Ghiamati Yazdi, «The Importance of Structures and Concrete Reservoirs in Passive Defense and Ways to strengthen them», Bulletin de la Société Royale des Sciences de Liège [En ligne], Volume 85 - Année 2016, Actes de colloques, Special edition, 508 - 513 URL : https://popups.ulg.ac.be/0037-9565/index.php?id=5451.

About: Amir Hossein Ghiamati Yazdi

Senior student- Higher Education Institute Iqbal Lahuri-Mashhad - Civil Engineering